MangaAnime · Direct adaptation

Fullmetal Alchemist → Fullmetal Alchemist: Brotherhood (2009–2010)

Bones opens the broadcast with one invented episode, omits three of the manga's 27 source units, and adapts the other 24 through to Arakawa's own ending.

Source
Fullmetal Alchemist · Manga · 2001–2010 · 108 chapters, 27 collected volumes
Hiromu Arakawa (writer and artist)
Enix (2001–2003), later Square Enix (2003–2010); serialized in Monthly Shōnen Gangan
Adaptation
Fullmetal Alchemist: Brotherhood · Anime · 2009–2010 · 64 episodes plus 4 OVAs
Yasuhiro Irie (director), Hiroshi Ōnogi (series composition), Hiromu Arakawa (original creator)
Bones
TrueToPage 93 · Fullmetal Alchemist: Brotherhood (2009–2010 Broadcast series) · v0.3censuscatalog score

This record covers only the 64-episode broadcast. The four Brotherhood OVAs adapt Arakawa's separately published bonus and data-book chapters rather than TV episodes. The 2011 theatrical film Fullmetal Alchemist: Brotherhood - The Sacred Star of Milos is an original story. Neither is scored here.

The manga has an earlier, separate 2003 anime adaptation. That series follows the manga to Maes Hughes's death and then runs its own original ending. That relationship is not yet catalogued on TrueToPage (see related_edges). This page scores only the manga against Brotherhood.

The census found no named manga character cut entirely from Brotherhood. The two main-serial chapters that never air are the Youswell coal-mine chapter and the train-hijacking chapter. Yoki, introduced in the first of them, appears later in the broadcast. The other figures in those two chapters do not recur in the manga.

Fidelity

Higher = more of the source is still true. Fidelity is not quality.
Plot structure90Of 27 source mapping rows, weighted by rough chapter count, 19 are kept in place, 2 are condensed, 3 are reordered, and 3 never air. The condensed rows are Scar's introduction and the Nina Tucker chapters, which run together across the same episodes. The reordered rows are the Liore chapters, moved to episode 3, the transmutation-night and Izumi-training flashback, pulled forward into episode 2, and the Ishvalan War backstory, gathered from several interwoven chapters into one episode. From the Rush Valley arc onward, every main-serial row is kept in place except the Izumi flashback and the Ishvalan War backstory, and chapter groups and episode blocks track each other through Briggs, the Promised Day, and the ending.strong evidenceN = 27 beats, source weight 57
Character100All ten tracked figures keep every attested identity fact, ability, relationship, and plot function the census could verify: Edward, Alphonse, Roy Mustang, Riza Hawkeye, Winry Rockbell, Scar, Maes Hughes, Ling Yao and Greed, Van Hohenheim, and Father. The preserved rows include the deaths of Winry's parents at Scar's hands, Hughes's murder, and Father's sacrifice of his own homunculi. The census records no screen fact that contradicts an attested manga fact for these ten. The changes this record documents are structural and sit in the mapping rows and the change log, not in the character rows.partial evidenceN = 10 people, weight 22
Dialogue & voice83Of 12 inventoried voice markers, 10 are preserved: Edward's touchiness about his height, Alphonse's gentle register, the 'equivalent exchange' catchphrase, Mustang's dry command-banter, Ling's food-obsessed comic diction, Scar's terse formal speech, Hughes's doting-father rants, Father's insect-humanity rhetoric, Hohenheim's weary long-view diction, and Hawkeye's clipped military correctness. Two print-specific devices are omitted. The manga's chapter-title captions have no on-screen counterpart, and the broadcast uses its own separate set of episode titles. Arakawa's margin four-panel gag strips appear only in the tankobon volumes.partial evidenceN = 12 voice markers
Theme & tone100All 6 inventoried thematic claims are preserved: equivalent exchange as a stated law the ending shows to be incomplete, the Ishvalan genocide as a state-enabled atrocity rather than the work of isolated villains, the body-and-soul question at the center of Alphonse's arc, found-family bonds set against blood ties, redemption remaining available to Scar and Greed, and grief as something lived with rather than alchemically reversed. Each of the six lands at the same point in the story on screen as on the page.partial evidenceN = 6 thematic claims
Coverage89Of 27 source units, built from the manga's 108 main-serial chapters and its separately published bonus chapters, 24 appear on screen in some form. The three that do not are the Youswell coal-mine chapter, the train-hijacking chapter, and the bonus chapters, which reach screen only as the four OVAs. Every other arc is present, including Izumi's training flashback, the Xerxes and Hohenheim backstory, the Briggs arc, and Ling and Greed's arc.strong evidenceN = 24 of 27 source units present
Additions restraint96Of 25 counted beats, 24 are source beats and 1 is invented. The invented beat is episode 1's confrontation with the anime-original ex-State-Alchemist Isaac McDougal. It introduces Bradley, Mustang, Hawkeye, and Hughes in one episode rather than across four separate manga chapters, and it sets up the later reveal that Amestris is one transmutation circle. No other new characters, subplots, or outcomes appear in the 64-episode run.strong evidenceN = 24 source beats, 1 invented

Ending

Side by side, in our words.
On the page · Fullmetal Alchemist

Chapters 107-108. Edward gives up his own ability to do alchemy permanently, restores Alphonse's body, and defeats Father, whom Truth drags back through his own Gate. Two years later the brothers separate. Alphonse goes to Xing to study alkahestry and Edward travels abroad to research alchemy, and he reunites with Winry. The story closes on a family photograph.

On the screen · Fullmetal Alchemist: Brotherhood

Episodes 63 and 64 use the same restoration method, the same defeat of Father, and the same two-years-later separation, reunion, and closing photograph. The material runs across two episodes rather than two chapters.

Same events, same cost, same closing image. In May 2010, director Yasuhiro Irie said Arakawa had planned the manga's final chapter and had shared that ending with his staff, who were writing and storyboarding the finale from it before the chapter was published.

Mapping

28 rows. Every source unit, including the ones that never appear.
Source unitWhat happens thereOn screenNotesTagEvidence
Chapters 1-2 (Vol. 1) - LioreThe Elric brothers arrive in Liore, meet Rose, and expose Father Cornello's philosopher's stone as a fake used to control the town.Episode 3reordered; the manga's opening chapters run as episode 3, after episode 1's invented cold open and episode 2's expanded origin flashbackmixedstrong
Chapter 3 (Vol. 1) - Youswell coal mineEd and Al expose the corrupt officer Yoki's tax racket in the mining town of Youswell and strip him of his post.omittedomitted; the chapter does not air, and Yoki first appears later in the broadcast as a recurring minor characterstrong
Chapter 4 (Vol. 1) - Battle on the TrainIshvalan-War remnants hijack the brothers' train back to Central; their leader wounds Edward's automail before being stopped.omittedomitted; the chapter does not air, and the earlier 2003 anime is the only adaptation of itstrong
Chapters 5-6 (Vol. 2) - Scar's first attacksScar begins killing State Alchemists in Central, attacking Edward directly for the first time.Episodes 4-5condensed; these chapters run across the same two episodes as the Nina Tucker chapters rather than on their ownmixedstrong
Chapters 7-8 (Vol. 2) - Marcoh's cluesDeserter doctor Tim Marcoh's old notes point Ed and Al toward the philosopher's stone's true nature.Episode 6keptcanonstrong
Chapters 9-12 (Vol. 3) - Nina TuckerState Alchemist Shou Tucker reveals he transmuted his daughter Nina and their dog into a chimera to keep his title; Scar kills Tucker soon after.Episode 4condensed; the chapters run alongside Scar's introduction in the same episodes rather than after the Marcoh chapters, and the transformation and the two deaths are animated without cutting awaymixedstrong
Chapters 13-15 (Vol. 4) - The Fifth LaboratoryThe brothers uncover human experimentation inside the Fifth Laboratory, and Alphonse questions whether he still counts as human.Episodes 7-9keptcanonstrong
Chapter 16 (Vol. 4) - Separate PathsMaes Hughes is murdered by Envy, disguised as his wife, moments before he can expose the conspiracy he has uncovered.Episode 10kept; the murder is animated without cutting awaycanonstrong
Chapters 17-21 (Vol. 5) - Rush Valley and DublithWinry apprentices in Rush Valley's automail scene; Alphonse recovers a fragment of memory; the brothers visit their old teacher's home in Dublith.Episodes 11-13keptcanonpartial
Chapters 22-25 (Vol. 6) - Izumi's trainingA flashback recounts the brothers' brutal apprenticeship under Izumi Curtis and confirms she too attempted human transmutation.Episode 2, expanded, plus later episodesreordered; a fuller version of this flashback runs in episode 2 rather than at this point in the storymixedpartial
Chapters 26-29 (Vol. 7) - Greed and BradleyThe homunculus Greed is introduced running Devil's Nest with his chimera subordinates, and Führer Bradley is revealed as the homunculus Wrath.Episodes 13-14keptcanonpartial
Chapters 30-37 (Vols. 8-9) - Ling and May arrive; Hughes's death investigatedXingese prince Ling Yao and alkahestrist May Chang arrive seeking the philosopher's stone; Mustang's circle uncovers the truth behind Hughes's death and frames Lieutenant Ross's fake execution.Episodes 15-17keptcanonpartial
Chapters 38-41 (Vol. 10) - Lust and the Xerxes ruinsMustang burns the homunculus Lust to death, and the brothers discover the ruins of the ancient nation of Xerxes.Episodes 18-19keptcanonpartial
Chapters 42-49 (Vols. 11-12) - Hohenheim's return and Scar's backstoryVan Hohenheim reappears and hints the bodies the brothers recovered were not their mother; Scar's history is tied to Winry's parents, whom he killed during the Ishvalan War.Episodes 19-22keptcanonpartial
Chapters 50-53 (Vol. 13) - Inside GluttonyEdward, Ling, and Envy are swallowed by Gluttony into a space resembling the Gate of Truth.Episodes 24-26keptcanonpartial
Chapters 54-61 (Vols. 14-15) - Father revealed; the Ishvalan War's historyFather is revealed as the true enemy, Ling accepts Greed into his own body, and the Ishvalan War's history and Kimblee's release are laid out.Episodes 28-30reordered; the Ishvalan War backstory, interwoven across these chapters in the manga, runs as one dedicated episode, episode 30mixedpartial
Chapters 62-69 (Vols. 16-17) - Briggs and the transmutation circleThe brothers reach Fort Briggs under Olivier Armstrong's command, discover Sloth working beneath it, and learn Amestris itself is shaped as a nationwide transmutation circle.Episodes 32-35keptcanonpartial
Chapters 70-73 (Vol. 18) - Pride revealedFührer Bradley's son Selim is revealed as the homunculus Pride, and Kimblee's growing threat comes into focus.Episode 37keptcanonpartial
Chapters 74-78 (Vol. 19) - The Dwarf in the FlaskA flashback to ancient Xerxes reveals Father's origin as a fragment of Hohenheim's own blood and the sacrifice of an entire nation to create him.Episodes 40, 44keptcanonstrong
Chapters 79-87 (Vols. 20-21) - Hohenheim arrives; the Promised Day beginsHohenheim rejoins the fight, the Promised Day's date is set, and Bradley survives an assassination attempt as the eclipse approaches.Episodes 44-46keptcanonpartial
Chapters 88-91 (Vol. 22) - The Central coupMustang's rebellion moves on Central Command as Father's mannequin-soldier army is activated.Episodes 50-51keptcanonpartial
Chapters 92-95 (Vol. 23) - Envy's endCornered and shown its own true, insect-sized form, Envy takes its own life rather than be humiliated further; Hawkeye stops Mustang from executing it in cold blood first.Episodes 53-54kept; the suicide and Hawkeye stopping Mustang are both animated without cutting awaycanonstrong
Chapters 96-99 (Vol. 24) - Bradley's death; Father's true formKing Bradley is finally killed and Father discards his human shell for a monstrous true form as the eclipse nears.Episodes 56-57keptcanonpartial
Chapters 100-103 (Vol. 25) - The five sacrificesFather completes the five human sacrifices his plan requires; Greed, sharing Ling's body, turns on Father from within; Alphonse refuses a restoration built on trapped souls.Episodes 58-60keptcanonpartial
Chapters 104-106 (Vol. 26) - The eclipse reversedThe alliance turns Father's own eclipse ritual against him; Kimblee is killed and Pride is destroyed.Episodes 61-62keptcanonpartial
Chapters 107-108 (Vol. 27) - The final battle and epilogueEdward gives up his own alchemy to free Alphonse's body and defeat Father; two years later the brothers go separate ways, and the story closes on a family photograph.Episodes 63-64keptcanonstrong
Bonus/omake chapters (collected in Fullmetal Alchemist data books, not the 108-chapter main serial)Short side stories Arakawa wrote separately, including material later adapted as 'The Blind Alchemist,' 'Simple People,' 'The Chronicle of Teacher,' and 'Yet Another Man's Battlefield.'omittedomitted; this material does not air as an episode of this cut and reaches screen only as the four OVAsstrong
No manga equivalentAnime-original: ex-State-Alchemist Isaac McDougal, the 'Freezing Alchemist,' attacks Central with a plan to flood it with ice in revenge for the Ishvalan War, until Bradley kills him.Episode 1invented; the episode introduces Bradley, Mustang, Hawkeye, and Hughes in one place rather than across four separate manga chapters, and sets up the later reveal that Amestris is one transmutation circlefillerstrong

Change log

The argument. The mapping above is the evidence.
  • Reordered
    The Liore chapters run as episode 3, and a fuller version of the transmutation-night and Izumi-training flashback runs as episode 2.
    Chapters 1-2; Chapters 22-25Episodes 2-3
    The brothers' origin reaches the viewer before Cornello does. The manga releases that backstory across chapters 1 to 25.
    Attribution: unknown / production decision
  • Omitted
    Chapter 3, in which Ed and Al expose Yoki's tax racket at the Youswell coal mine, does not air.
    Chapter 3omitted
    Yoki enters the broadcast later as a recurring minor character, with no introduction episode of his own.
    Attribution: unknown / production decision
  • Omitted
    Chapter 4, in which Ishvalan-War remnants hijack the brothers' train back to Central, does not air.
    Chapter 4omitted
    One self-contained action chapter leaves the run. The 2003 anime is the only adaptation of it.
    Attribution: unknown / production decision
  • Condensed
    Scar's introduction, chapters 5 and 6, and the Nina Tucker chapters, 9 to 12, run together across episodes 4 and 5.
    Chapters 5-12Episodes 4-5
    Both events land in the same pair of episodes, with the Marcoh chapters following them on screen instead of separating them.
    Attribution: unknown / production decision
  • Kept, unflinching
    Nina Tucker's transformation into a chimera, and Scar's mercy-killing of her and her father, are animated without cutting away.
    Chapters 9-11Episode 4
    The chapter's outcome reaches screen intact, including both deaths.
    Attribution: unknown / production decision
  • Kept, unflinching
    Maes Hughes's murder by Envy, disguised as his own wife, is animated without cutting away.
    Chapter 16Episode 10
    The death that turns the brothers' search into a conspiracy story stays in place, and it drives Mustang's rebellion later in the run.
    Attribution: unknown / production decision
  • Invented
    Episode 1 is an original story in which the Elric brothers and Führer Bradley stop Isaac McDougal, the 'Freezing Alchemist,' an ex-State-Alchemist who does not appear in the manga.
    No manga equivalentEpisode 1
    Bradley, Mustang, Hawkeye, and Hughes all appear in one episode rather than across four separate manga chapters. The episode also sets up the later reveal that Amestris is one transmutation circle.
    Attribution: unknown / production decision
  • Reordered
    The Ishvalan War's history, spread across several manga chapters and interwoven with other events, runs as one dedicated episode.
    Chapters 58-61Episode 30
    The war's history reaches the viewer in one block rather than in pieces spread across chapters 54 to 61.
    Attribution: unknown / production decision
  • Kept, unflinching
    Envy's suicide, after being cornered and shown its own insect-sized true form, is animated, as is Hawkeye stopping Mustang from executing it first.
    Chapters 92-95Episodes 53-54
    Envy dies by its own hand on screen, as in the manga, rather than being defeated in combat.
    Attribution: unknown / production decision
  • Kept, unflinching
    Winry's parents' deaths at Scar's hands during the Ishvalan War, and her confrontation with him afterward, are kept.
    Chapters 46-49corresponding episodes in the Hohenheim's-return / Scar's-backstory block
    The war's cost attaches to a main character's own family, and Winry meets the man who caused it.
    Attribution: unknown / production decision
  • Omitted
    Arakawa's separately published bonus and data-book chapters do not air as TV episodes. They are adapted as the four Brotherhood OVAs.
    bonus/omake chaptersomitted from this cut; adapted only as OVAs
    The scored cut covers the 108-chapter main serial only.
    Attribution: unknown / production decision
  • Omitted
    The manga's chapter-opening titles and the margin four-panel gag strips printed in every volume have no on-screen equivalent.
    margin yonkoma gag strips, every volumeomitted; the broadcast's own episode titles are a separate, non-matching set
    Two of the twelve inventoried voice markers leave the work, and the broadcast's own episode titles are a separate set of names.
    Attribution: unknown / production decision

People

Trait score = attested traits kept ÷ attested traits shown. Unstated traits are not rows.
Edward ElricleadSame10/10 attested traits kept100

All ten trait rows are preserved. The one documented change that touches Edward is structural: the transmutation-night flashback runs earlier in the broadcast than in the manga. That change is recorded in the mapping rows.

AppearanceBlond and notably short for his age (a sore point); right arm and left leg replaced with automail after the failed transmutation.Ch. 1preservedstrong
IdentityEdward Elric, the 'Fullmetal Alchemist,' the youngest State Alchemist in history at age twelve.Ch. 1-2preservedstrong
Body / abilityCan perform alchemy without drawing a transmutation circle, an ability gained after his own trip through the Gate of Truth.Ch. 1-2preservedstrong
PersonalityPrideful and quick-tempered, especially about his height; fiercely protective of Alphonse.throughoutpreservedstrong
Moral codeRefuses to restore his own arm using the human souls freed from Father's flask, then ultimately gives up his own alchemy entirely to restore Alphonse's body.Ch. 107-108preservedstrong
RelationshipsDevoted older brother to Alphonse; childhood bond with, and eventual marriage to, Winry Rockbell.Ch. 1; Ch. 108preservedstrong
Vocation / roleState Military researcher tasked with investigating the philosopher's stone.Ch. 2preservedstrong
VoiceBlunt and argumentative, quick to shout when mocked about his height or challenged on his plans.throughoutpreservedpartial
ArcBegins chasing an alchemical shortcut to fix his and Alphonse's bodies, and ends by rejecting shortcuts entirely, trading his own power to save his brother instead.Ch. 1; Ch. 107-108preservedstrong
Plot functionDelivers the final blow that frees the souls trapped inside Father, ending the Promised Day.Ch. 107preservedstrong
Alphonse ElricleadSame10/10 attested traits kept100

All ten trait rows are preserved. The record documents no change to Alphonse's attested facts.

AppearanceA soul bound to a large suit of armor after the failed transmutation, unable to feel physical sensation.Ch. 1preservedstrong
IdentityAlphonse Elric, Edward's younger brother, often mistaken by strangers as the alchemist rather than the armor's occupant.Ch. 1preservedstrong
Body / abilityThe armor body is nearly indestructible but numb; Alphonse later learns alkahestry from May Chang.Ch. 30-33 onwardpreservedpartial
PersonalityGentler and more openly compassionate than Edward, but privately doubts whether he still counts as human.Ch. 14preservedstrong
Moral codeRefuses a restoration of his body that would require trapping human souls to power it.Ch. 100-103preservedpartial
RelationshipsInseparable from Edward throughout the journey; develops feelings for May Chang.Ch. 1; later volumespreservedpartial
Vocation / roleEdward's traveling partner and, later, an independent alkahestry-alchemy investigator.throughoutpreservedpartial
VoiceFormal and soft-spoken, often the one who talks Edward down from a rash decision.throughoutpreservedpartial
ArcGoes from a boy who fears he may no longer be human to a young man restored in body who chooses to keep studying alkahestry abroad in Xing.Ch. 108preservedstrong
Plot functionHis body, held inside Father's flask, is the piece Edward frees to end the Promised Day, and it is restored to him in the epilogue.Ch. 107-108preservedstrong
Roy MustangsupportingSame8/8 attested traits kept100
IdentityRoy Mustang, the 'Flame Alchemist,' a State Military officer who openly intends to become Führer.early chapterspreservedpartial
Body / abilityIgnites the oxygen in the air with a spark from gloves marked with a transmutation circle; largely helpless in rain or underwater.early chapterspreservedpartial
PersonalityOutwardly glib and ambitious, privately calculating and guilt-ridden.throughoutpreservedpartial
Moral codeFought in the Ishvalan War as one of its most effective alchemists and has never forgiven himself for it.Ch. 58-61preservedstrong
RelationshipsCommanding officer and mentor to Edward; closest friend of Maes Hughes; relies on Riza Hawkeye as his most trusted subordinate.throughoutpreservedstrong
Vocation / roleState Alchemist and officer who builds a network of allies toward a coup against the homunculi-controlled command structure.Ch. 88-91preservedpartial
ArcMoves from an ambitious careerist to the leader of the Central rebellion against Father's regime.Ch. 88-91preservedpartial
Plot functionBurns the homunculus Lust to death, and at the climax is talked back by Hawkeye from executing a helpless Envy.Ch. 38-41; Ch. 92-95preservedstrong
Riza HawkeyesupportingSame8/8 attested traits kept100
IdentityRiza Hawkeye, Mustang's first lieutenant and most trusted subordinate.throughoutpreservedstrong
Body / abilityAn expert markswoman who carries her late father's flame-alchemy research tattooed on her back.throughoutpreservedpartial
PersonalityComposed and disciplined, the one person able to rein in Mustang's temper.throughoutpreservedpartial
Moral codeAsks Mustang to burn the tattoo bearing her father's research so the secret dies with her rather than be misused again.mid-seriespreservedpartial
RelationshipsHas served under Mustang since the Ishvalan War and considers him the person she is most devoted to protecting.Ch. 58-61preservedpartial
Vocation / roleOfficer and Mustang's chief strategist inside his rebellion cell.Ch. 88-91preservedpartial
ArcGoes from a haunted war veteran guarding a dangerous secret to an open conspirator against Father's regime.throughoutpreservedpartial
Plot functionHeld hostage by Bradley to control Mustang, then stops him from becoming what he despises by talking him down from executing Envy.Ch. 92-95preservedstrong
Winry RockbellsupportingSame7/7 attested traits kept100
IdentityWinry Rockbell, the Elric brothers' childhood friend from Resembool, raised by her grandmother Pinako.Ch. 1preservedstrong
Body / abilityA prodigy automail engineer who builds and maintains Edward's prosthetics.Ch. 1; Ch. 17-21preservedstrong
PersonalityWarm and practical, with a real temper whenever Edward damages his automail through recklessness.throughoutpreservedpartial
RelationshipsChildhood friend and eventual wife of Edward; apprentices under automail engineer Dominic in Rush Valley.Ch. 17-21; Ch. 108preservedstrong
Vocation / roleAutomail mechanic based in Resembool and, for a time, Rush Valley.Ch. 17-21preservedstrong
Moral codeHer parents, Amestrian doctors who treated wounded Ishvalans, were killed by Scar during the war; she confronts him about it directly rather than only grieving from a distance.Ch. 46-49preservedstrong
ArcMoves from a support role on the sidelines to directly confronting Scar, the man who killed her parents.Ch. 46-49preservedpartial
ScarsupportingSame7/7 attested traits kept100
IdentityAn Ishvalan survivor of the Amestrian military's extermination campaign, known only by the scar crossing his face.Ch. 5-6preservedstrong
Body / abilityWields destructive 'reverse' alchemy through a right arm grafted from his brother's own research, capable of killing with a touch.Ch. 5-6preservedstrong
PersonalityBegins consumed by vengeance, but is capable of real mercy underneath it.Ch. 11preservedpartial
Moral codeKills State Alchemists as payment for Ishval, but also kills Nina Tucker and her father as an act of mercy after her forced transformation into a chimera.Ch. 11preservedstrong
RelationshipsCarries out, and later heeds the warnings within, his dead brother's alchemical research; allies with May Chang and eventually the Elrics.Ch. 46-49preservedpartial
ArcMoves from a lone killer targeting State Alchemists to an ally against Father, helping rebuild Ishval afterward.Ch. 92-99; Ch. 108preservedpartial
Plot functionFights on the Elrics' side during the Promised Day and survives it.Ch. 92-99preservedpartial
Maes HughessupportingSame6/6 attested traits kept100
IdentityMaes Hughes, a State Military investigator and Mustang's closest friend since their academy days.early chapterspreservedstrong
PersonalityEndlessly, comically devoted to his wife Gracia and daughter Elicia.throughout his appearancespreservedstrong
Moral codeKeeps digging into Ishval-era State Alchemist deaths and the Fifth Laboratory even after being warned off.Ch. 13-16preservedstrong
RelationshipsRoy Mustang's best friend and quiet supporter of his ambitions; husband to Gracia, father to Elicia.early chapterspreservedstrong
Vocation / roleMilitary intelligence investigator.early chapterspreservedstrong
Plot functionMurdered by Envy, disguised as his wife, one phone call from exposing the conspiracy; his death drives Mustang's entire rebellion.Ch. 16preservedstrong
Ling Yao (Greed)supportingSame8/8 attested traits kept100
IdentityLing Yao, twelfth prince of Xing, seeking immortality to help win the succession; later shares his body with the homunculus Greed by his own choice.Ch. 30-33preservedstrong
Body / abilityA skilled swordsman who, after accepting Greed, can harden his body like carbon armor and draws on Greed's combat memories.Ch. 54-61preservedpartial
PersonalityOutwardly goofy and food-obsessed; a patient, shrewd political operator underneath.Ch. 30-33preservedpartial
Moral codeSeeks immortality for dynastic reasons at first, then chooses to share his body with Greed by mutual consent rather than being overwritten by him.Ch. 54-61preservedpartial
RelationshipsProtected by bodyguards Lan Fan and Fu throughout his time in Amestris.Ch. 30-33preservedpartial
Vocation / roleA prince seeking to secure Xing's throne, later a homunculus ally to the Elrics.throughoutpreservedpartial
ArcArrives a stranger hunting immortality and ends the story as Xing's new emperor, working to unite its warring clans.Ch. 108preservedpartial
Plot functionGreed, sharing Ling's body, sacrifices himself late in the Promised Day to weaken Father from within.Ch. 100-103preservedstrong
Van HohenheimsupportingSame8/8 attested traits kept100
IdentityVan Hohenheim, the Elric brothers' long-absent father, once an enslaved test subject called 'Slave Number 23' in the ancient nation of Xerxes.Ch. 74-78preservedstrong
Body / abilityCarries roughly half the souls of Xerxes' destroyed population inside him, giving him near-immortality and a philosopher's-stone-like power.Ch. 74-78preservedstrong
PersonalityQuiet and weary, carrying centuries of guilt in a way that reads as coldness to his sons.Ch. 42-49preservedpartial
Moral codeSpends decades secretly seeding Amestris with philosopher's-stone fragments specifically to be able to stop Father's plan.Ch. 79-87preservedpartial
RelationshipsMarried Trisha Elric and fathered Edward and Alphonse before leaving; has an ancient, adversarial tie to Father, who was created from his own blood.Ch. 74-78preservedstrong
Vocation / roleA self-taught master alchemist who worked alone against Father for decades before his sons ever meet him as adults.Ch. 42-49preservedpartial
ArcReappears in his sons' lives only once his old enemy's plan is finally close to completion.Ch. 42-49preservedpartial
Plot functionHelps neutralize Father's assault during the Promised Day, then dies peacefully at Trisha's grave once the fight is won.Ch. 104-106preservedstrong
FathersupportingSame9/9 attested traits kept100
IdentityOriginally 'the Dwarf in the Flask,' an artificial being created from Hohenheim's own blood roughly eight centuries earlier in Xerxes.Ch. 74-78preservedstrong
AppearanceA shapeshifting, eye-covered mass in his true form; wears a human shape modeled on Hohenheim while posing as 'Father.'Ch. 96-99preservedpartial
Body / abilitySplit the seven homunculi off from his own being, one for each of his own suppressed vices; can absorb souls and briefly touch god-like power on the Promised Day.Ch. 74-78; Ch. 100-103preservedstrong
PersonalityColdly rationalist and contemptuous of humanity, repeatedly likening people to insects.throughout his appearancespreservedpartial
Moral codeWilling to sacrifice an entire nation, including the homunculi he calls his own children, to complete his plan.Ch. 100-103preservedstrong
RelationshipsCreated all seven homunculi and shaped Amestris's ruling structure, including installing Bradley as Wrath, to serve his own plan.Ch. 74-78preservedstrong
Vocation / roleSecretly rules Amestris from the shadows as the architect of its wars and of its shape as one giant transmutation circle.Ch. 62-69preservedstrong
ArcGoes from a starving fragment of a being trapped in a flask to an entity that nearly consumes 'God' itself, undone by the humans he dismissed.Ch. 74-78; Ch. 107preservedstrong
Plot functionOrchestrates the Promised Day to open the Gate and seize a god's power; is defeated when an alchemy-less Edward strikes him down and Truth drags him back through his own Gate.Ch. 107preservedstrong

Creator stance

Time-stamped. Co-creators are never collapsed.
Hiromu Arakawa
original creator
May 2010
Participating adapter
As the manga neared its June 2010 conclusion, director Yasuhiro Irie confirmed Arakawa had already planned out the final chapter and shared that ending with his staff, who were writing and storyboarding Brotherhood's own finale directly from it rather than waiting for the chapter to be published.
This is the clearest dated, sourced evidence of Arakawa's direct involvement in keeping Brotherhood aligned with her own ending, rather than a first-person quote from her; no independently verifiable, dated public statement from Arakawa herself specifically evaluating Brotherhood's fidelity could be found.
About:fidelitysource ↗
Yasuhiro Irie
director
November 2017 (retrospective)
Participating adapter
Asked about creative freedom on the production, Irie said the manga was 'basically just the manga... sort of like the Bible for the whole thing,' and that every staff meeting was about how best to convert the manga into anime rather than depart from it.
About:fidelitysource ↗

Planned: fullmetal-alchemist-manga-to-2003-anime.

Sources

Every score note points here. Wikipedia is a lead, not an authority.

Record fullmetal-alchemist-manga-to-brotherhood · schema 0.2 · scoring 0.3-census · completeness census. Fidelity is not quality; the score is not a review.